Swiss citizens go to the polls today to vote on the Electricity Act, legislation proposed by the Swiss government and parliament aimed at increasing renewable energy and ensuring security in electricity supply and promoting the country’s decarbonisation.
The Electricity Act was the result of years of preparation and was approved by Parliament the previous year. It involves a series of measures designed to increase electricity production from sources such as water, sun and wind.
The legislation is behind the Swiss energy strategy to transition to renewable energy, in line with recent commitments such as the 2023 referendum on the Climate Protection Act, which will reduce the country’s greenhouse gas emissions to net zero.
In addition to environmental concerns, the recent energy crisis caused by the war between Russia and Ukraine highlights the risks associated with dependence on energy imports.
At the heart of the electricity law is a secure supply of electricity, especially during the winter months, as Switzerland has historically depended on imports. The project aims to increase the country’s self-sufficiency through new hydropower units and expansion of solar and wind power.
As demand for electricity increases due to the use of electric vehicles and heat pumps, proponents of the law emphasize the need to guarantee energy supply in the future.
On the other hand, opponents such as the Franz Weber Foundation and the Swiss People’s Party (SVP) raise concerns about the environmental impact of renewable energy expansion, arguing that the law is insufficient to meet the country’s energy needs. Damage to the landscape.
If the electricity law is rejected, the debate on nuclear power could reignite, with possible implications for Swiss energy policy.
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